Length-Weight and Length-Length Relationships of the <em>Scorpaena</em> Species (Actinopteri: Scorpaenidae) in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea of Turkey)

Bahar Bayhan, Burcu Taylan & Oğulcan Heral

doi:https://doi.org/10.29329/actanatsci.2022.351.06

Original article | Acta Natura et Scientia 2022, Vol. 3(1) 51-58

Length-Weight and Length-Length Relationships of the Scorpaena Species (Actinopteri: Scorpaenidae) in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea of Turkey)

Bahar Bayhan, Burcu Taylan & Oğulcan Heral

pp. 51 - 58 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/actanatsci.2022.351.06 | Manu. Number: MANU-2204-27-0001.R1

Published online: June 14, 2022 | Number of Views: 100 | Number of Download: 652

Save PDF

Abstract

In this study, 173 specimens of Scorpaena porcus (n=50), Scorpaena elongata (n=20), Scorpaena scrofa (n=101), Scorpaena notata (n=2) were obtained from commercial fishermen in the Aegean Sea between 2017 and 2019. The length-weight relationships were determined for S. porcus, S. scrofa and S. elongata as W=0.0119TL3.182, W=0.0176TL3.004 and W=0.0656TL2.579, respectively. Negative allometry was found for S. scrofa and S. elongate, whereas positive allometry was present for S. porcus. However, with less than 5 individuals S. notata showed maximum, minimum, and mean total length and weight values. S. notata (2 individuals) had a mean total length and weight of 15.7-16.6 cm and 72.31-93.26 g. The results also demonstrated that the length-length relationships were strongly correlated for all Scorpaena species (r²>0.980, P<0.05).

Keywords: Scorpaena Length-length relationship, Length-weight relationship, Aegean Sea, Izmir Bay

How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Bayhan, B., Taylan, B. & Heral, O. (2022). Length-Weight and Length-Length Relationships of the Scorpaena Species (Actinopteri: Scorpaenidae) in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea of Turkey) . Acta Natura et Scientia, 3(1), 51-58. doi: 10.29329/actanatsci.2022.351.06

Harvard
Bayhan, B., Taylan, B. and Heral, O. (2022). Length-Weight and Length-Length Relationships of the Scorpaena Species (Actinopteri: Scorpaenidae) in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea of Turkey) . Acta Natura et Scientia, 3(1), pp. 51-58.

Chicago 16th edition
Bayhan, Bahar, Burcu Taylan and Ogulcan Heral (2022). "Length-Weight and Length-Length Relationships of the Scorpaena Species (Actinopteri: Scorpaenidae) in Izmir Bay (Aegean Sea of Turkey) ". Acta Natura et Scientia 3 (1):51-58. doi:10.29329/actanatsci.2022.351.06.

References

Ak, O., Kutlu, S., & Aydin, I. (2009). Length-weight relationship for 16 fish species from the Eastern Black Sea, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 9, 125-126. [Google Scholar]
Akalın, S., İlhan, D., Ünlüoğlu, A., Tosunoğlu, Z., & Özaydin, O. (2011). İzmir Körfezi’nde iki iskorpit türünün (Scorpaena notata ve Scorpaena porcus) boy-ağırlık ilişkisi ve metrik-meristik özellikleri [Length-weight relationship and metric-meristic characteristics of two scorpion fishes (Scorpaena notata and Scorpaena porcus) in İzmir Bay]. Journal of FisheriesScience.com, 5(4), 291-299. https://doi.org/10.3153/jfscom.2011033 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Alpaslan, M., Tekinay, A. A., & Çınar, Y. (2007). Çanakkale Boğazı’nda dağılım gösteren iskorpit balığı (Scorpaena porcus Linneaus, 1758)’nın bazı büyüme parametreleri [Some growth parameters of scorpion fish (Scorpaena porcus Linneaus, 1758) in Dardanelles]. E.Ü. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 24(3-4), 219-223. [Google Scholar]
Altın, A., Ayyıldız, H., Kale, S., & Alver, C. (2015). Length-weight relationships of forty-nine fish species from shallow waters of Gökçeada Island, northern Aegean Sea. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39(5), 971-975. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1412-15 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Bagenal, T. B., & Tesch, F. W. (1978). Age and growth. In T. Bagenal (Ed.), Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters (pp. 101-136). (3rd ed.). Blackwell Science Publications. [Google Scholar]
Bilge, G., Yapıcı, S., Filiz, H., & Cerim, H. (2014). Weight-length relations for 103 fish species from the southern Aegean Sea, Turkey. Acta Ichthyologica Piscatoria, 44(3), 263-269. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIP2014.44.3.11 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Bok, T. D., Gokturk, S. D., Kahraman, A. E., Alicli, T. Z., Acun, T., & Ates, C. (2011). Length-weight relationships of 34 fish species from the Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 10(23), 3037-3042. https://doi.org/10.3923/javaa.2011.3037.3042 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Crećhriou, R., Neveu, R., & Lenfant, P. (2013). Length-weight relationship of main commercial fishes from the French Catalan coast. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 29(5), 1191-1192. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12320 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Deekae, S. N., & Abowei, J. F. N. (2010). Macrobrachium macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851) length-weight relationship and Fulton’s condition factor in Luubara creek, Ogoni land, Niger Delta, Nigeria. International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 2(4), 155-162. [Google Scholar]
Demirhan, S. A., & Can, M. F. (2007). Length-weight relationships for seven fish species from the southeastern Black Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 23(3), 282-283. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.00835.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Deval, M. C., Güven, O., Saygu, I., & Kabapçioğlu, T. (2014). Length-weight relationships of 10 fish species found off Antalya Bay, eastern Mediterranean. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 30(3), 567-568. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.12382 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Dimitriadis, C., & Fournari-Konstantinidou, I. (2018). Length-weight relations for 20 fish species (Actinopterygii) from the Southern Ionian Sea, Greece. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 48(4), 415-417. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIEP/02466 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Dulčić, J., & Kraljevic, M. (1996). Weight-length relationship for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fisheries Research, 28(3), 243-251. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(96)00513-9 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Eagderi, S., Mouludi-Saleh, A., & Cicek, E. (2020). Length-weight relationship of ten species of Leuciscinae sub-family (Cyprinidae) from Iranian inland waters. International Aquatic Research, 12(2), 133-136. https://doi.org/10.22034/iar(20).2020.1891648.1004 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Ferreira, S., Sousa, R., Delgado, J., Carvalho, D., & Chada, T. (2008). Weight-length relationships for demersal fish species caught off the Madeira archipelago (eastern-central Atlantic). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 24(1), 93-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.01027.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N., & Fong, J. D. (2022). Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes. Species by family/subfamily. Retrieved on March 21, 2022, https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/SpeciesByFamily.asp [Google Scholar]
Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: History, meta- analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Ismen, A., Ozen, O., Altinagaç, U., Ozekinci, U., & Ayaz, A. (2007). Weight-length relationships of 63 fish species in Saros Bay, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 23(6), 707-708. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.00872.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Jardas, I., & Pallaoro, A. (1992). Age and growth of black scorpionfish Scorpaena porcus L. 1758 in the Adriatic Sea. Rapports et Procès-Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée, 33, 296. [Google Scholar]
Karakulak, F. S., Erk, H., & Bilgin, B. (2006). Length-weight relationships for 47 coastal fish species from the northern Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4), 274-278. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00736.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Karataş, A., Filiz, H., Erciyas-Yavuz, K., Saniye Cevher Özeren, S., & Tok, C. V. (2021). The Vertebrate biodiversity of Turkey. In M. Öztürk, V. Altay, & R. Efe (Eds.), Biodiversity, conservation and sustainability in Asia (pp. 175-274). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59928-7_10 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Kasapoglu, N., & Duzgunes, E. (2013). Length-weight relationships of marine species caught by five gears from the Black Sea. Mediterranean Marine Science, 15(1), 95-100. https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.463 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Keskin, Ç., & Gaygusuz, Ö. (2010). Length-weight relationships of fishes in shallow waters of Erdek Bay (Sea of Marmara, Turkey). IUFS Journal of Biology, 69(2), 87-94. [Google Scholar]
Koca, H. U. (2002). A study on the determination of some parameters of the scorpion fish (Scorpaena porcus Linne., 1758) caught by bottom nets in the area of Sinop in terms of fishery biology. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 26, 65-69. [Google Scholar]
La Mesa, M., Scarcella, G., Grati, F., & Fabi, G. (2010). Age and growth of the black scorpionfish, Scorpaena porcus (Pisces: Scorpaenidae) from artificial structures and natural reefs in the Adriatic Sea. Scientia Marina, 74(4), 677-685. https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2010.74n4677 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Meiners-Mandujano, C., Fernández-Peralta, L., Faraj, A., & García-Cancela, R. (2018). Length-weight relationship of 15 deep-sea fish species (Actinopterygii) from the North-Western African continental slope. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 48(2), 195-198. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIEP/02042 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Mendes, B., Fonseca, P., & Campos, A. (2004). Weight-length relationships for 46 fish species of the Portuguese west coast. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 20(5), 355-361. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2004.00559.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Miled-Fathali, N., Hamed, O., & Chakroun-Marzouk, N. (2019). Length-weight relationships of 22 commercial fish species from the Gulf of Tunis (Central Mediterranean Sea). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 60, 541-546. https://doi.org/10.21411/CBM.A.101E94A [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Morey, G., Moranta, J., Massutí, E., Grau, A., Linde, M., Riera, F., & Morales-Nin, B. (2003). Weight-length relationships of littoral to lower slope fishes from the western Mediterranean. Fisheries Research, 62(1), 89-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(02)00250-3 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Moutopoulos, D. K., & Stergiou, K. I. (2002). Length-weight and length-length relationships of fish species of the Aegean Sea (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 18(3), 200-203. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0426.2002.00281.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Moutopoulos, D. K., Ramfos, A., Mouka, A., & Katselis, G. (2013). Length-weight relations of 34 fish species caught by small-scale fishery in Korinthiakos Gulf (Central Greece). Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 43(1), 57-64. https://doi.org/10.3750/AIP2013.43.1.08 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Muchlisin, Z. A., Musman, M., & Azizah, M. N. S. (2010). Length-weight relationships and condition factors of two threatened fishes, Rasbora tawarensis and Poropuntius tawarensis, endemic to Lake Laut Tawar, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 26(6), 949-953. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01524.x [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Ndiaye, W., Diouf, K., Samba, O., Ndiaye, P., & Panfili, J. (2015). The length-weight relationship and condition factor of white grouper (Epinephelus aeneus, Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1817) at the south-west coast of Senegal, West Africa. International Journal of Advanced Research, 3(3), 145-153. [Google Scholar]
Özaydin, O., & Taskavak, E. (2006). Length-weight relationships for 47 fish species from Izmir Bay (eastern Aegean Sea, (Turkey). Acta Adriatica, 47(2), 211-216. [Google Scholar]
Pauly, D. (1993). Fishbyte Section. Editorial. Naga. ICLARM Quarterly, 16, 26. [Google Scholar]
Petrakis, G., & Stergiou, K. I. (1995). Weight-length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fisheries Research, 21(3-4), 465-469. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7 [Google Scholar] [Crossref]
Ricker, W. E. (1979). Growth rates and models. In W. S. Hoar, D. J. Randall, & J. R. Brett, (Eds.), Fish Physiology, III, Bioenergetics and Growth (pp 677-743). Academic Press. [Google Scholar]
Ricker, W. E. (1968). Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters. IBP Handbook No. 3. [Google Scholar]
Stergiou, K. I., & Moutopoulos, D. K. (2001). A review of length-weight relationships of fishes from Greek marine waters. Naga. ICLARM Quarterly, 24(1&2), 23-39. [Google Scholar]
Tesch, F. W. (1971). Age and growth. In W. E. Ricker (Ed.), Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters (pp. 98-130). Blackwell Scientific Publications. [Google Scholar]
Wootton, R. J. (2003). Ecology of teleost fishes. Chapman and Hall Ltd. [Google Scholar]

Volume 3 Issue 1

June 2022

All Articles